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One-particle properties of deformed N $\approx$ 28 odd-N nuclei with weakly-bound or resonant neutrons

机译:变形N $ \的单粒子特性约为28奇-n的核   弱束缚或共振中子

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摘要

Possible deformation of odd-N nuclei with N $\approx$ 28 towards the neutrondrip line is investigated using the Nilsson diagram based on deformedWoods-Saxon potentials. Both weakly-bound and resonant one-particle levels areproperly obtained by directly solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation in mesh ofspace coordinate with the correct boundary condition. If we use the samediffuseness of the potential as that of $\beta$-stable nuclei, the energydifference between the neutron 2p$_{3/2}$ and 1f$_{7/2}$ levels becomes verysmall or the N=28 energy gap almost disappears, as the binding energies ofthose levels approach zero. This suggests that the ground states of thoseneutron drip line nuclei are likely to be deformed. In particular, thespin-parity and the magnetic moment of the ground state of odd-N nuclei,$^{43}_{16}$S$_{27}$ and $^{45}_{16}$S$_{29}$, are examined. Moreover, it issuggested that in $^{39}_{12}$Mg$_{27}$ lying outside the drip line the lowestresonant state may have 5/2$^{-}$, if the N=28 energy gap almost vanishes.
机译:使用基于变形Woods-Saxon势的Nilsson图,研究了N约28的奇N核朝中子滴线的可能变形。通过以正确的边界条件直接求解空间坐标网格中的Schr \“ {o} dinger方程,可以正确获得弱束缚和共振单粒子能级。如果我们使用与$ \ beta $-稳定核,中子2p $ _ {{3/2} $和1f $ _ {7/2} $能级之间的能差变得很小,或者N = 28能隙几乎消失,因为这些能级的结合能接近零。提示中子滴线原子核的基态很可能发生变形,特别是奇N核的自旋奇偶性和磁矩,$ ^ {43} _ {16} $ S $ _ {建议检查27} $和$ ^ {45} _ {16} $ S $ _ {29} $,此外,建议在$ ^ {39} _ {12} $ Mg $ _ {27} $外面如果N = 28的能隙几乎消失,则最低谐振状态的滴水线可能具有5/2 $ ^ {-} $。

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    Hamamoto, Ikuko;

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  • 年度 2008
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